The varieties of diseases and insect pests in the main producing areas of Lingshan,Pingan and Jinxiu were investigated systemeticly and completely,in order to provide a basis for making standard operating procedures of Mesona chinensis Benth production.The results showed that the main diseases and insect pests of Mesona chinensis Benth.in Guangxi inculding Fusarium oxysporum,Meloidogyne incognita,Fusarium moniliforme,Myzus persicae(Sulzer), Carmine spider(Mite),Spodoptera litura F.and Agrotis ypsilon (Rott.),which could be integrated controlled by measures of agricultural control,physical control,biological control and chemical control and so on.