Investigation and Analysis on Freezing Injury of Jujube in Aksu Area(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:

2012年23期

Page:

18-22

Research Field:

Publishing date:

Info

Title:

Investigation and Analysis on Freezing Injury of Jujube in Aksu Area

Author(s):

DANG Rui-hong¹; LI Xin-xiang²; HUANG Ai-rong³; SUN Shi-guo⁴

1.Aksu Vocational and Technical College，Aksu，Xinjiang 843000；

2.Aksu City Forestry Bureau，Aksu，Xinjiang 843000；

3.Aksu Meteorological Bureau，Aksu，Xinjiang 843000；

4.Aksu Institute of Forestry Sciences，Aksu，Xinjiang 843000

Keywords:

Aksu area; Ziziphus jujube cv.‘huizao’; Ziziphus jujube cv.‘Junzao’; freezing injury; low temperature

PACS:

S 665.1

DOI:

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Abstract:

The condition of freeze injury on the main varieties of Ziziphus jujube cv.‘huizao’ and Ziziphus jujube cv.‘Junzao’after sprout were investigated.According to the results of winter injury incidence，and the effect of the meteorological factors，age，varieties，and field management on freezing injury causes were analyzed.The purpose of this search was to let the jujube safely live through winter and reveal the main causations of freezing injury in Aksu Area.It could provide the scientific basis for jujube production.The results showed that the continued low temperature，extreme low temperature，continued extremely low temperature，temperature fluctuating during the dormant stage and the early arrival low temperature before deep dormancy were the direct cause of frost.With the age growing，the freezing injury incidence of jujube was declined.In the main varieties of jujube the cold hardiness of ‘Huizao’ was stronger than that of ‘Junzao’；in addition，we could improve the cold resistance by paying attention to apply the microelement fertilizer of Iron，Manganese，Zinc and finish winter irrigation before late October.After the freezing injury happened，must take the measures to remedy.Because it was beneficial to recuperate tree vigor and furthest reduce the loss.

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