Study on Application Technique of Controlled Release Fertilizer on Apple(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Title:: Study on Application Technique of Controlled Release Fertilizer on Apple

Author(s):: QIN Xu¹; GAO Wen-sheng²; WANG Yu-xia³; LI Lin-guang³; WANG Min²; 1.Shandong Agriculture Cadres Management Institute，Jinan，Shandong 250100；
2.National Engineering Research Center for Slow/Controlled Release Fertilizers，Linshu，Shandong 276700；
3.Fruit Tree Research Institute of Shandong Province,Tai’an，Shandong 271018

Abstract:: The effect of the using method，time and amount of controlled release fertilizer on apple yield and quality were studied to promote the scientific application of controlled release fertilizer in apple production.The results showed that the furrow application of controlled release fertilizer on apple orchard was suitable.The best fertilization depth was 20 cm.And the appropriated amount of controlled release fertilizer in full fruit period was 2～3 kg per plant，fertilizing in spring only or in spring and summer twice application.

[1]中华人民共和国国家统计局.国家农业部统计年鉴[M].北京:中国统计出版社，2011.

[2]高文胜,吕德国.苹果有袋栽培基础[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2010:7-9.

[3]杨洪强.绿色无公害果品生产全编[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2003,32(5):24-28.

[4]邵蕾,张民,陈学森,等.控释氮肥对土壤和苹果树氮含量及苹果产量的影响[J].园艺学报,2007,34(1):43-46.

[5]赵林,姜远茂,彭福田,等.控释肥对红将军和嘎啦苹果品质及产量的影响[J].落叶果树,2010(3):1-4.

[6]宋立芬，孙治军，丁强.控释氮肥对苹果幼树生长的影响[J].山东农业科学,2009(1)：78-81.

[7]张民,史衍玺,杨守祥,等.控释和缓释肥的研究现状和进展[J].化肥工业,2001：28(5):27-30.

[8]张民,杨越超,宋付朋,等.包膜控释肥料研究与产业化开发[J].化肥工业,2005,32(5):24-28.

[9]邵蕾,张民,王丽霞.不同控释肥类型及施肥方式对肥料利用率和氮素平衡的影响[J].水土保持学报,2006,20(6):115-119.

Last Update: 2014-08-28