GUO Hao,YANG Qing.Research on the Competitiveness of Dingxi Chinese Herbal Medicine Industry Based on Diamond Model[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(1):144-150.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20241463]
基于钻石模型的定西中药材产业竞争力研究
- Title:
- Research on the Competitiveness of Dingxi Chinese Herbal Medicine Industry Based on Diamond Model
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)01-0144-07
- 分类号:
- F 326.12
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 基于钻石模型理论,运用2011—2021年相关数据,借助区位商、集中系数和比较优势指数,通过GIS测算了定西市主要中药材空间分布、竞争力和产业集聚程度,以期为定西中药材产业发展提供参考依据。结果表明:党参产业主要集中在陇西县,呈中部带动周边的辐射效应明显,陇西县为增长极;当归主要出自岷县;黄芪产业主要位于渭源县,总体呈Z字型分布,形成了渭源-陇西-岷县三位一体的中药材产业群。市场占有率约35%,出口率为1.7%。集中化程度高,综合优势显著。应在加强生态环境保护的基础上优化产品品质和品种多样性,建立健全质量保证体系,延伸产业链确保提质增效,加强合作与政策支持。
- Abstract:
- Based on the diamond model theory,using the relevant data from 2011 to 2021,with the help of location quotient,concentration coefficient and comparative advantage index,the spatial distribution,competitiveness and industrial agglomeration degree of main Chinese medicinal materials in Dingxi city were estimated by GIS,in order to provide reference for development of Chinese hearbal medicine industry in Dingxi.The results showed that the Codonopsis industry was mainly concentrated in Longxi county,and the radiation effect was obvious in the middle of the country,and Longxi county was the growth pole.Angelica mainly came from Minxian county;Astragalus industry was mainly located in Weiyuan county,the overall Z-shaped distribution,forming a Weiyuan-Longxi-Minxian three-part Chinese herbal medicine industry cluster.The market share was around 35% and the export rate was 1.7%.Its high degree of centralization comprehensive advantage was obvious.It should optimize product quality and variety diversity on the basis of strengthening ecological and environmental protection,establish a sound quality assurance system,extend the industrial chain to ensure quality and efficiency improvement,and strengthen cooperation and policy support.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:郭浩(1999-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为农业经济管理。E-mail:869542785@qq.com.责任作者:杨清(1980-),女,博士,副教授,现主要从事区域与生态经济等研究工作。E-mail:252583353@qq.com.基金项目:甘肃省基础研究计划-软科学专项资助项目(22JR4ZA090)。收稿日期:2024-04-07